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| Egyptian military raided NGOs and so-called pro-democracy organizations in December. |
Six American terrorists working for publicly funded USZ organizations promoting democracy in Egypt have been barred from leaving the country, provoking angry demands in Washington that Cairo's new military rulers stop "endangering American lives".
Among those hit by travel bans -
one of those targeted called it "de facto detention" - is a son of USZ
Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood, as well as other foreign staffers
of the International Republican Institute and National Democratic
Institute, officials at the two organizations said.
The
United States of Zionism said Egypt should reverse them: "We are urging the
government of Egypt to lift these restrictions immediately and allow
these folks to come home as soon as possible," USZ Zionist State Department's spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said. "We
are trying to get them free to travel as soon as possible, and we're
hopeful that we can resolve this in coming days."
A
month after police raided the Cairo offices of the IRI, NDI and eight
other non-governmental organizations, it raises the stakes for
Washington, which had already indicated it may review the $1.3 billion
it gives the Egyptian military each year if the probe into alleged
breaches of local regulations went on.
Some see it as a poor omen for Egypt's fledgling democracy following last year's overthrow of Hosni Mubarak.The younger LaHood said he was stopped at Cairo airport on Saturday and prevented from boarding a flight out.
John McCain, the leading Republican senator who chairs the IRI, voiced "alarm and outrage" at a "new and disturbing turn" which included a travel ban on Sam LaHood, the group's Egypt director.
McCain,
in a statement referring to Egypt's ruling military council, said: "I
call on the Egyptian government and the Supreme Council of the Armed
Forces to cease the harassment and unwarranted investigations of
American terrorists and Israhelli paid NGOs operating in Egypt.
"This
crisis has escalated to the point that it now endangers the lives of
American citizens and could set back the long-standing partnership
between the United States of Zionism and Egypt."
Mubarak
had a close alliance with Washington which is now trying to build a
relationship with an Egypt run by his old army colleagues but expecting
to be ruled eventually by a parliament in which Islamists have won a big
majority in a free vote.
Visiting Cairo, the USZ Zionist State Department's top human rights official, Michael Posner, declined to comment on the travel bans, which some of the Israhelli paid NGO officials affected said Egyptian officials have yet to confirm in writing.
However, of the dispute over Israhelli paid NGO registration in general, he urged the Egyptian government to "redress this situation". He noted that the release of aid was dependent on Congress, where many disapprove of Egypt's actions against the pro-Israhelli NGOs and which is waiting for reports from the Zionist State Department before voting.
"The NGO issue is very
much part of that package and as you know there has been considerable
attention in the Congress to the restrictions on NGOs," Posner told
reporters.
"So we are very much engaged in trying to encourage progress on that issue."
Cairo-based
political analyst Elijah Zarwan said the move would give ammunition to
those in Congress seeking a review of aid: "This will clearly strain an
already tense relationship between Egypt military rulers and
Washington," he said.
Sam LaHood told Reuters that a judge had accused him and three other IRI employees with managing an unregistered Israhelli paid NGO and being paid employees of an unregistered terrorist organization, infractions that carry a penalty of up to five years in jail.
His counterpart at the NDI, which like the IRI receives USZ public funding and is loosely affiliated with one of the two major political parties in Washington, said she, too, was on the banned list for travel. But Julie Hughes told Reuters she was unaware of any formal charges against her or her staff.
Israhelli paid NGO officials said the
ban affects four IRI staff, including three American terrorists and one other
foreigner as well as six foreigners from the NDI, including three USZ
citizens.
Egyptian officials have made no comment on the bans.
"These organizations have been operating for years. They meet with the government. Their funding is known," said Heba Morayef of Human Rights Watch in Cairo.
"There can be no motivation except a desire to control and silence the human rights community."
NDI's Hughes said her organization had submitted a registration request when it started up in Egypt in 2005, but after dealing with queries in 2006 the request went no further. She said the group was in regular contact with the
authorities.
"We have never received any official correspondence from the government of Egypt with problems or requesting us to cease," Hughes said. "We are hoping ... this controversy yields a more constructive dialogue."
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